Phil Graham on Mon, 28 Feb 2000 06:15:43 +0100 (CET) |
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<nettime> FW: Censorship against Ruth Wodak (Vienna) |
RUTH WODAK ruth.wodak@univie.ac.at Report Interview for "Kunststöcke," on 17.2.2000, 10-11:30 am, ORF, Königlberg I was asked to be interviewed for the TV program Kunststºcke (aired on 17.2.2000) on the topic of my extensive research over the last 15 years on racist and anti-Semitic language use in various public settings in Austria and 6 other EU-States. For this reason, I met with the program editor on Monday (14.2.2000) for a pre-interview in which I presented my/our work (books, articles, and manuscripts) to him. The editor explained to me that a film will be shown at the beginning, "Blue Eyes" about a psychological experiment in the USA in which blue eyed people are discriminated against; afterwards I was asked if I could appear as a linguist and an expert. I gladly accepted since I find this topic very important. I proposed to research material from the ORF archive in order to show specific discourse sequences from ZIB2 and parliamentary debates that I could then analyze. The texts that I chose were derived from already published texts. Specifically, the focus was on a ZIB-2 interview with Jurg Haider on October 29, 1997 on the topic of the, at the time, new FPò party program and on various parliamentary debates on the topic of immigration. The latter has been compared and quantitatively, and qualitatively examined with 5 other EU-States (England, France, Holland, Spain, and Italy) in our new book "Racism at the Top" (eds Ruth Wodak und Teun van Dijk, Drava Verlag, Klagenfurt 2000). On Wednesday, the editor called me up and told me that he was forbidden by the head of the program as well as "from above' to carry out this research. I then decided to read aloud the relevant theoretical and empirical findings in the interview. On Thursday, 17.2.2000, before the recording of the interview, we discussed the sequencing of the questions and the discussion. The film was to be aired in 2 parts, first the introduction of the film followed by the interview and then the second part of the film. The interruption was to occur at that point in the film in which the psyhologist was accused by parents of being a "nigger lover." Subsequent to this, I was supposed to analyze the term used by the parents. I said that I would like to read out 2 quotes, one from Jurg Haider and one from Helene Partik-Pable, who both degrade black people. Haider used "bush nigger" ("Every bush nigger has, in the future, the possibility of treating his colleagues in Austria"; [Haider on the new medical law, Der Standard, 13.10.1998]). Partik-Pable suggested, in a parliamentary debate, that black Africans "do not only look different, (...) but they also are different and in fact they are extremely aggressive"; (Partik-Pable, Tiroler Tageszeitung,20.5.1999). At this point, the head of the program came over and explained to me that I may not mention the names of the quoted politicians. When I asked why this was not possible, he responded that otherwise he would have to write 10 explanations, that these names would be edited out or that the interview would not be allowed to be aired. In reponse to my question "since when has science been restricted in the ORF,?" he replied that these are explosive times and he fears for this program. He suggested that I should say "Austrian politicians." I refused because these kinds of statements are typical for one of the parties and not for all. I was determined to mention that the quality of these statements are systematically and linguistically distinguishable from other statements ("The boot is full" Josef Cap). We then agreed, everyone already very nervous, on the name of the party. I was also asked to quote statements from other parties. This I had proposed to do anyway since I wanted to present scientific results. I briefly thought over whether I should refuse to participate in the interview. I then decided to do it because I thought that the topic was important and so I stayed on so that at least a few research results could be presented. In my many years in this profession, I have never been censored by the ORF. For scientific work, it is of utmost importance that the sources of one's texts are supplied (so that statements may be verified). RUTH WODAK # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@bbs.thing.net and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@bbs.thing.net