ed phillips on Fri, 28 Jan 2005 13:39:51 +0100 (CET) |
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<nettime> We are all Straussians now |
In a mood of doleful irony Ovid lays out his rhymes, in lugubrious sputterings the rapper of late antiquity begins to tell a story in myths, in the distillates of wisdom, which must always be crude and naive in form, not because he believes but because he has so much to say, because he wields the accumulations folklore and folk wisdom. It's a big, ugly Perl script but it gets the job done. One is not necessarily proud, as if one were the creator, but rather more crafty. craft-like. Like Zizek's philosophy brut which endlessly repeats the folk wisdom of a loose tribe of open source critics or kritiks to use the nettimism, one doesn't care so much about this or that little piece of wisdom. One is playing unto an understanding of the totality, to use the anachronism. The anachronism is the point. It's the staging of the clashes, of the immense contradictions which are a matter of course in an advanced global money economy. Zizek is a true philosopher, if that means anything; it only means anything at this, our own late time, because of and not despite Leo Strauss, an irony Kojeve appreciated. Zizek calls this clashing by a straight name. He just calls it the deadlock. Welcome to the deadlock. You can't see it, because you are so deep in it, and you already know this riff. One must have the playfulness, the insouciance, to work these kind of games. One has recourse to old stories, to the fabric of myth, not as some Joseph Campbell thought he might, or even a Philip Wheelright but as Mohammed did or Northrop Frye or Norman O. Brown. As Blake did. It is a plaything, deep play if you want engage the folklore of kritiks. Or as Fellini did with his fake-looking sets that exposed the construction of worlds. It's the infrastructure, smarty. Not the tedious accumulation of facts, but the ability to read, to wield, to throw out a demo, a mock up. Zizek, for all the silliness of his mention of an Oriana Fallaci Passion of the West, reminds one more of what Norman O. Brown said about the seal of the prophets and that mastery of, that play with, that crushing of folklore, the Koran. In his reckoning with the greatness of the Koran, Brown starts with a damning quote from Carlyle about the text. "We cannot read the Koran" Brown says, and then he quotes Carlyle. "A wearisome confused jumble, crude, incondite; endless iterations, long-windedness, entanglement; most crude, incondite;-insupportable stupidity, in short!" It is not a book at all he then says. That's a summary that many would make of Zizek's "Organs without Bodies". To those steeped in the folklore, the staging of the impossibility of thought in Zizek is right on and obvious; it points to something beyond itself; it is even revelatory in its failure to cohere, in its inconditeness Mohammed who renounces all miracles other than the book and the imagination, is actually that much closer to the "minimal difference" that the constellation agamben-badiou-zizek keep going on about than Jesus. Yes, the mount of olives is that split inside of god-man man-god and a confusing of the boundaries. Yes, the split is internal to the totality. ok as Zizek would say as he quickly sums up an argument before even more quickly moving on to the troubling part, the disturbing part. ok, But Jesus returns to Miracles. Muhammad is too late for miracles, but just in time for the book, or for the not even a book, for revelation. But not the idea of revelation that they might have taught you in school, but the kind that crushes you and knocks you off your mule. He lays bare the form of myth; he lays open the hidden heart in paroxysms of song, in yearning. In war and hunting, the two rivers of eden. Norman O. Brown said that a syncretism in late twentieth century thought opens a way to read the Koran and perhaps a way to read our own book. We must have the perspicacity, the shrewdness, to read our own book. And in many ways, Leo Strauss is our book, the problems he worked on, the questions he asked, the costs he saw in this game of nation states and global capital. Shadia Drury won't do. Nor will, I'm sorry to say, Earl Shorris as much as his heart breaking attempt to awaken the neocons to their lack of mercy arouses pity. One must have the perspicacity to read Leo Strauss, as that Russian import to the Gallic world of thought, Kochevnikoff, or Kojeve as they called him in France, did. We lose the accent on the first e of Kojeve in my ascii brut, but why not, since the French shortened it already? It's not that hard. Strauss is on the face of it, not that hard to read, and there is no excuse for even a tad of close reading in any kind of mention of Strauss. He's even a model of clear writing. The Harper's piece which Shorris wrote is ridiculous, and he spends precious ink gossiping about how hard it was for Strauss to land a job in the ridiculous academy. That is as laughable as the Strauss disciple Harry Jaffa saying that one need the "necessary academic qualifications" to read Strauss. Strauss would have laughed at the thought, and you can see in his correspondence with another lefty friend Karl Lowith, what he thought of academic qualifications. They ain't philosophy. It's alway been a hard slog to find a gig as a philosopher. Philosophy is not hard to read. But it takes time, and for that a culturally sanctioned place to think can be of some aid, but then you have to teach, etc. It ain't easy, as they say. It is very hard to think. You're better off working in your spare time to think through Hobbes than taking a job as some kind of academic in a troubled institution. Strauss got a very small grant and moved to England to work on Hobbes in the 30's when he was corresponding with Lowith. He struggled for money. But he had the confidence of someone who thinks a little; He was biding his time. He thought out knotty problems, social and political ones, and even as you disagree with him you have to acknowledge the problem and the arguments both. Zizek is getting wiser. He has afforded Fukuyama some respect in his latest reiterations, and Fukuyama deserves respect, as did Allan Bloom. The philosopher bides his time, or has his own time, and there is a wisdom to a Straussian anti-historicism, even if it is only a front. Strauss was a modern who honestly confronted what those who think they are so modern like to call nihilism, a whole rubric that many an honest person has confronted, for long before the modern period. The direction in the myssal in the hymnal the rubric in the old sense is followed only by the newbie, by the unsure; for the familiar, the dicates can be overlooked as one sees fit. One begins to be able to think a little, to appreciate the contradictions. Heartbreak. One can read Strauss or Adorno for that matter. Adorno is harder really, in that he doesn't want the lazy to read his books at all. Strauss is content to be misunderstood. Adorno puts up a wall at the front of his books as he did so intimidatingly in the Jargon of Authenticity. But if you slog through it, about halfway, you get to the funny parts. And you'll never use that word authentic again, not without thinking twice. Strauss is an easy read, a deceptively easy read. Don't blame Adorno's unreadability on bad translation. It is intentional. Philosophy often walks on lame feed as Nietzsche said. There are unreadable books that are full of good solid thinking and then there are just plain poor and dishonest thinkers. Zizek is one of my favorite unreadable or even unthinkable thinkers. There are some academics on the left who are reading Strauss closely, such as Lampert, and one that Kermit Snelson mentioned whose name escapes me at the moment, so it's not like the Drurys of the world are the only critics who try their hand at Strauss. But Lampert falls into Strauss's and Nietzsche's trap when his shrewdness and his wisdom does not extend to a fair assessment of an Allan Bloom or a Fukuyama. There is nothing special about the philosopher and Nietzsche knew that much better than his self-proclaimed heirs. He was no academic in the end. He was just a guy taking walks around a little lake, giving himself the time to think, as dark as the thought might be. Thinking is difficult for reasons that go far beyond cleverness or smarts. Hic Niger est. Here I grow black. The black hole that is opening up in Iraq opens up a split inside the mediaverse. A moralist, if there could be one, would look honestly at this growing blackness inside. Yeah as the Ziz says, inside. Not afar off. Close, too close. As for the fools, the William Bennetts of the world, they are no Straussians, and they are no moralists. Bennett wrote "The book of virtues". I can't help saying it the way you start to do when you read Blake, with a vicious country twang. Veertjyoos. Bennett thought he was some kind of Straussian because he started peppering his writings with quotes from Aristotle. He frothed about relativism and lo and behold straight out of a folktale from one of our good books, a garden variety kind of nihilism has bit him hard in the ass. He is stuck in some rung of hell on earth, dumbly, blindly pulling on a slot machine, bored to hell. No handwringing here about gambling, pick your poison, but slot machines? Those are just plain stupid. The guy has got no grip on probability. And he even tried to delude himself that he was winning at the slots. I love the reply of the at least forthrightly bottom line nihilistic casino manager who said in reply to that comment from Bennett, "There is a reason that the casino is still standing." Morons like him keep them in a healthy uptrend. He's not playing baccarat. He's not even playing blackjack or craps which are at least social games in which people play with chance, with each other, and with sleight of hand and social hypnotism, in which you can at least see the weakness of your fellows if not yourself. Slots is just lonely old you and dumb luck, and what a sad, sad late couple you make together, you Bill and your slot machine. You can't get a better parody of the last man than Bennett stuck at the slots at the end of time. From providence to dumb luck. A history of chance. The wicked laughter that comes out of Strauss's chair at Chicago. I can hear it now. Strauss was honest with himself, as Bennett could never be. You don't need a fancy word for nihilism or some fancy pedigree that leads on down from Freddie Neech to Heidegger or somesuch nonsense, to get what you are up against. Blake called it the Miser's net and the Glutton's trap, and you don't get off easy. You have no chance at all if you underestimate what you are up against socially, politically, personally. I rant for too long..... # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@bbs.thing.net and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@bbs.thing.net