martha rosler on Sun, 6 Feb 2011 15:50:36 +0100 (CET) |
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Re: <nettime> The beginning of the end? |
hey, brian, I'm not equipped to argue this global trend forecasting, but I do have some quibbles about how you get there. cheers, martha On Feb 4, 2011, at 6:10 PM, Brian Holmes wrote: >Beginning with the 1967 Arab-Israeli war, the focus of global >warfare and the principle justification for the gigantic national >arms-manufacturing complexes shifted from Asia (which had occupied >that role during the Cold War) to the Middle East. US defeat in >Vietnam officialized the shift. principal justification was and remained the Soviet Union, no? The domino theory re ASia/SE Asia was only tenuously defended by the start of the 70s. (Actually, I have trouble following who is in what role in that para. The US had more than one set of strategic objectives.) >Meanwhile, the stunning victory of Egypt in the 1973 Israeli- >Egyptian War, say what? you mean the stunning early successes of Egypt? Egypt did not win that war. >coupled with the first oil embargo, brought about a new reaction in >the form of a strategic alliance between national militaries, arms >manufacturers and oil extractors that is now visible to all as the >ugly fist of Anglo-American imperialism. the lines of causation aren't clear in this para; also, neo- imperialism is perhaps a better descriptor? The direct control of territories was specifically not the goal. >We are talking about a shift from the Cold War atomic-weapons >conflict to the hot wars all aimed at maintaining control over the >dwindling oil of the Middle East. there was no CW atomic -weapons conflict, only MAD as a strategic stand-off. The small hot wars were fought in many places, including Africa and South and Central America. >Felix is right to say that Islamism replaced Communism as the >threat required to maintain this military-industrial-extractive >complex. That shift occured in the period from 1979 (Iranian >Revolution) to 1981 (Anwar Sadat's assassination, commonly >attributed to the Muslim Brotherhood, but in fact done by the >Egyptian Islamic Jihad now led by Ayman al-Zawahiri). With the >monetary turn in the economy and the ascendancy of Reagan and >Thatcher, that same period marked the beginning of the financially >driven political-economic formula of neoliberalism, which went >global after the fall of the Soviet Union's hollow facade in 1989. True, but the surreptitious support and even founding of religious grass-roots groups to combat the power of the organized left has been a tactic of many regimes, for a long time, from the Rockefeller- sanctioned evangelicals i Latin America to Hamas among the Palestinians (in the latter part of the 80s) and no doubt Opus Dei in various Spanish-speaking countires as an earlier example (as well as other, but more elite cryptofascist religious formations in say Argentina and other countries of the Southern cone of Latin America). But doesn't this argument, posed ini this form simply subtract agency from the grass roots followers? >We all lived through the globalization boom in the 1990s, but most >did not realize it was already marking the "financial autumn" (in >Braudel's famous phrase) of the American Century. Some of us did: we >watched the Asian countries react to the 1997 financial crisis by >refusing any new Western loans and ramping up their exports; we >followed the deliberate engineering of the property/derivatives >bubble after the industrial expansion of the 1990s collapsed in the >year 2000; we were not surprised by the scope and severity of the >2008 krach, because we were well aware it had started in the summer >of 2007. From this perspective it appears that the American system - >or at the very least, the neoliberal version of it - is now on the >way out. But the process is only beginning. SNIP >Then, in the wake of the 2008 crisis, China began to assert itself as >a fully autonomous and sovereign industrial power. Not a reasonable causal link, imo. <...> please do not add this address to announcement lists # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mail.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@kein.org