Orsan Senalp on Wed, 5 Jun 2013 16:56:09 +0200 (CEST) |
[Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Date Index] [Thread Index]
Re: <nettime> #occupyGezi |
dear Felix, this is Orsan, based in the Netherlands but I have been following Turkey closely since I moved here in 2004. At that time I was working for the DISK, progressive union confederation. I was also working for a PM at the parliament as an adviser. Erdogan government kicked off its full fledged neoliberal offensive towards social and labour rights and nature, but also at the same time towards the 'state class' (traditional secular elite in turkey fusion of large capital groups and military, bureaucratic cadre) just before I left. After that, I have been intensely following and writing about the country, AKP rule within the global political economy context. So I know the organÄsed elements on the ground, context and have also been followÄng the OccupyGezÄ uprising from the beginning. So I could try to briefly inform you and others: As you know the 'unrest' sparked from the Gezi Park which is located net to the Taksim Square. Where big clashes took place last month between police and the people Ät was about the May 1 mobilisation. The meetings organised by Gezi ParkÄ resistance platform which is mainly resisting the commodification of the City and public spaces..They started to gather at the Park on the 28 and 29. The engagement with police on the 30st and the brutal attacks came from police on the 31st however sparked the massive nation wide uprising against the government. Social media has been used by actÄvÄsts and cÄtÄzens exactly like it was used in Tunis, Egypt, Spain, 15O and US, Peaceful protest meeting met with brutal oppression by police, pictures and info coming out on that second generated anger and it spread with light speed. There were reports from uprising and clashes at around 70 cities Än 3rd day of the protests, Millions of people went out to the streets, parks and squares, most of the time peacefully in almost each case polÄce attacked severely by using strong gasses and chemicals. There were speculations of course but feelings anger and message spread very fast. The main stream Media, almost 30 privately owned TV channels as well as many radio stations didn't put anything on air about what was happening on the street and central squares across the country Än many large cities including largest ones: Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Adana, Eskisehir. Since 2 days ago this was the case and,almost 5 days long total black out was adding more people to the revolt. The aggressive and macho reaction of the head of the government towards masses and media's total silence, only grew the anger and participation. Many non party, non organised people followed the events via social media, live streaming, twitter, facebook and went out to the streets. Same as in other cases like Wall Street occupation but here participation went massive in very short time, without mainstream media coverage. Being under attack and huge protests (https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=HrXD4UVyDow) now media is apologising now and started to show some moderate and very limited most of the time manipulated news from the ground. The uprising and message went beyond the Park in the first day, democracy become the central issue, people everywhere calls Erdogan to resign, solidarity actions and groups spread across the world, it is feeding in other countries as it happened before with the precious uprisings. At the moment protests and gatherings continue and no one knows where is this headed, the momentum is lower today thogh in comparison to yesterday on the twÄtter and Facebook, but also on the streets for the moment. Ät might be after the apologies came from deputy prime minister but also president Gul's softer approach. The day before and yesterday we had also general strÄkes by two large confederatÄons, taking place. So today started as a working day It might get Änore intense towards the evening again. There were also arrests related to tweets sent, and other issues are coming up like the deregulatÄon of the status of the national Parks so they could open them to markets. BrÄef background for the Turkish context: AKP was very successful in braking the rule of traditional elite structure and capturing the State during its first 2 terms. As one of the AKP ministers said internal and external conditions were overlapping, in favour of AKP. Like the post 9/11 US policy, crisis in the EU, rising of the BRICS etc. By massive privatisations, reforms/deregulation in health, education, social security as well as labour market they could attract massive foreign investments; large portion of the oil profits from the Gulf flew in some says even in cash carried by large planes. Massive infrastructure and City Transformation projects have been launched and tenders given to emerging new 'green' Anatolian capital,.Middle and small sized entrepreneurs transformed and interlocked to these internationalising capital groups. Most importantly traditionally ruling Military cadre jailed and the rest got under control. Secret service and other state apparatus as well, like juridical system, totally captured by the government, but also its ally international Gulen Cult, whose leader Fetullah Gulen is living in the US. And the Cult especially strong in and control the police forces, President Gul is the man of Gulen. This was also meant commodÄfÄcatÄon of rivers, lakes, forests, beaches, parks and trees that are potentially providing large rants to be transferred to emerging new Islamic elite. Among many other platforms formed last years Gezi Park Resistance platform, alliance of organisations, left parties and groups were active against the expansion of neoliberalism, I will try to write more, this is it for the moment., hope that it was useful. Orsan # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mx.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@kein.org