Bob Allisat (by way of Name.Space) on Sun, 28 Mar 1999 07:52:16 +0200 (CEST) |
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<nettime> [IFWP] routing around CENTRAL AUTHORITY |
routing around CENTRAL AUTHORITY The critical failure point of an otherwise fairly robust network of computers is a kludged system of numbering, addressing and regulating various machines that attach to it. This system is susceptable both to undue and unjust human interventions as well as to simple failure and error factors. All as a result of it's extreme centralization and positioning as peak of a decending hierarchy. One that only scales up to a certain point we have long since overpassed. The top-down, centre controll then succeeds only in inhibiting and even restricting free and open communications among what are now hundreds of millions of machines. And people. The task facing us is to cleverly route around the central authority failure locus. By utilizing ingenuity and by exploiting the strengths, characteristics and weaknesses of the existing infrastructure as well as through the increasing sophistication of available, off the shelf machinery the task appears to be growing easier by the day if not by the hour. Gone is the day when we are limited, as individual elements of the network, to 8 kilobyte slivers of RAM, 10 meg hard drives, archaic code all driven by turtle slow processors and even slower 300 baud net connections. We are piloting computers capabilities and connectivity that *exceed* the performance of old-style, direct to backbone "mainframe" computers at prices that continue to tumble as standards continue to soar. A very positive situation. It is very clear the technical resources are at hand. What is lacking is the determination and resolve to sever our collective dependance upon central authority. Perhaps we require more in the way of abuse to encourage us towards a truely robust network. Perhaps we simply have to realize the benifits of *not* having to go, hat in hand, to any power structure to recieve identifiable number sequences for our machines and simple, easy to remember addressing methodologies. Not to mention confronting daunting hierarchies to have even the simplest innovation incorporated into standard practice and protocols. Connecting to the net, recieving a randomly generated, unique number code, and establishing on address should be AUTOMATIC, unmediated and certainly not subject to either exhorbitant fees or heavy handed "regulation". Likewise modifying protocols should be simple and relatively automtatic. It all should function pretty much plug and play. Each machine signals in, exchanges simple information and, presto, is *on* without delay or regulatory hoops and barriers to run through. Likewise new standards and practices. They work. And are adopted. Without a fuss, endless meetings and equally abundant opportunities for innovation to be suffocated or ambuscaded. These innovations - though they are by no means innovative - would render all of the current dissent and acrimony moot. There is absolutely no reason for any of the conflicts currently such the rage. If we introduce reforms to this network making it truely robust, completely controlled by the edges and periphery we will create something that can truely sustain us through the onrushing millenia, not merely choke along until the inevitable, massive and central authority inspired failure shuts it all down as unuseable or oppressive to the extreme (same thing!). Towards this end... Bob Allisat Free Community Network _ bob@fcn.net http://fcn.net _ http://fcn.net/allisat http://robin.fcn.net Bob, In line with the spirit of your proposal, Name.Space has been working toward an open and equitable namespace since before we filed suit against NSI on March 20, 1997. I have stated publicly that a win for Name.Space is a win for all. Our model is a bottom up, inclusive one--the words that Ira Magaziner used repeatedly in his public pronouncements, including the one I witnessed first hand in Geneva in July of 1998. Unfortunately Mr. Magaziner's words and resulting deeds differ substantially (Witness ICANN, NTIA, etc.). Fortunately for him, he retired before he was held accountable for his (mis)deeds. However, his successors are accountable and must deal with his vision or lack thereof. Many have falsely tagged Name.Space as staking claims of "ownership" on hundreds of TLDs. Most of these false assertions have been made publicly or privately by those who themselves greedily claim ownership of what they term their "branded" TLDs, including NSI, CORE, IOdesign, Iperdome, and someone else who claims they own the entire English alphabet. To say that these claims are outrageous would be putting it mildly. Name.Space seeks open and non-discriminatory access to the root and TLDs. Name.Space has invested significant time, energy, resources and capital to develop and implement realtime registry technology and shared, decentralized root and tld systems, unequaled by any other to date. Name.Space has developed such tools as the Smart Whois (http://swhois.net) to simplify the searching of domains from a single form, across all publicly queryable whois databases. This was done by two people, in less time and for far less money than the horribly failed "rWhois" project that has languished over the past few years. Name.Space fought the monopoly held by NSI, to set a precedent for an open and non-discriminatory and decentralized internet namespace. The US Government stepped in and re-structured their relationship with NSI in order to protect NSI from prosecution and enforcement of the antitrust laws which they clearly are breaking. This will not stand for long--Name.Space will file its appeal shortly. We intend to take the issue to the Supreme Court if necessary. The injustices and illegalities here simply will not stand. In his final analysis of the Briefs before the Court, Judge Robert P. Patterson, stated that NSI's perceived immunity from the antitrust laws made it "unnecessary" for the Court to examine the alleged violations of the law by NSI. In short, the Court looked the other way while NSI, at the behest of the US Government, ran roughshod over the public, otherwise known as the "marketplace", using their monopoly power with impunity to unfairly control the supply of TLDs, fix prices and exclude any real competition. It is clear that Judge Patterson took the easy way out, rubberstamping the defendant's papers in a political rather than a legal decision, thereby relieving him of the responsibility of fulfilling his role as a Federal Judge to understand the case and make a decision based on law and not on politics. For all those who have made the most *noise* on this issue, but in fact have done little to nothing in terms of actually running code and developing better services and communications with folks big and small on the net who need the basic services of DNS either actively or passively, it is time to put up or shut up. Paul Garrin http://Name.Space.Beats-NetworkSolutions.com ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ -------cut here------ http://Name.Space See also: Business online: http://name.space.xs2.net main site http://swhois.net smart whois service http://MakeMy.com value-ad resale of com. org. and net. http://secure.pgmedia.net/pam login interface to PAM (Portable Address Manager) Law and Policy related: http://name.space.xs2.net/law Index to litigation papers, v. NSI/NSF http://name.space.xs2.net/law/answers Opposition briefs and declarations http://name.space.xs2.net/law/answers/letters Exhibits of correspondence http://name.space.xs2.net/comment Name.Space NTIA Filing, 1998 http://name.space.xs2.net/statement Statement to Subcommittee on Science http://petition.name.space.xs2.net Petition to the USDoC, 1997 New toplevel namespace related: http://name-space.net/gTLDs/ Registration template generator for new TLDs http://vote.global-namespace.net Online poll and population count for new TLDs http://namespace.org/links Client links http://blackhole.autono.net Web projects in Name.Space (http://black.hole) http://blackhole.autono.net/switchboard Links to black.hole sites (http://switchboard.black.hole) http://namespace.org/switch Instructions on switching to Name.Space http://namespace.org/software DNS switcher applications http://name-space.net/admin Name.Space Server Information >Ronda Hauben wrote: >> So the U.S. government is setting up a body that *no* membership >> or any other forms could check and oversee. To put such >> fabulously rich public property as the domain names, the IP >> numbers, the protocols etc into the hands of a private entity >> under any condition is only an invitation for corruption, >> conflict of interest and massive theft. > >Bob Allisat wrote: > In these circumstances not even the most > rigorous and open of membership structures > will prevent massive abuse. This, combined > with all of the other errors in compound > that are known as ICANN inded sets up a > more or less permanently exploitative > body apparently set to occupy the entire > governance of the Internet. Which pretty > much renders this medium nul and void in > the long term as an appropriate vehicle of > open, free and public communications. > > Now on to a potential solution. Merely > fighting for the dominance of good people > or factions within a basically unfair > hierarchical structure inevitably leads > to the same cul de sac when those same > folks are either compromised or pass out > of power. So the struggle within the > framework is doomed I'm afraid. Even trying > to set up a parrallel or competing "good" > hierarchy leads to the same slippery slope > sort of slide. What then? > > We will have to resort to some solution > that does *not* depend upon central authority > and a "hierarchy scales" solution. Some route > around and clever series of constructs that > allows every citizen, community group, > political party, company or what have you, > an address, identity and localization > minus all of the scrabbling for power and > sheer craven profiteering. It is my opinion > that this is far more easily accomplished > by "dumbing down" the network rather than > the current motion towards smarting it up. > > The whole idea is to simply plug and play. > Removed from all of the tables and approvals, > fees and master lists, bottlenecks and penny > ante dictatorships. Plug it in and go. No > more applying for this or allowing 24 hours > of propagation time for that. Instant and > universal connectivity without undue difficulty, > hienous surviellance mechanisms or complex > network architectures prone to catastrophic > failure. How this will be achieved seems to > be a matter of determination and ingenuity. > Which is in abundant supply down here even > if it rather scarce in the hallowed virtual > halls of the high and bloody mighty "Internet > Community". Do-able? Yessirrree Ma'am! > > Bob Allisat > > Free Community Network _ bob@fcn.net > http://fcn.net _ http://fcn.net/allisat > http://robin.fcn.net --- # distributed via nettime-l : no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a closed moderated mailinglist for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@desk.nl and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # URL: http://www.desk.nl/~nettime/ contact: nettime-owner@desk.nl